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  1. The cause of computer crash, and preventing computer crash skills! Intersection
    1, the cause of the computer crash?
    2, how to prevent computer crash?
    (1) First introduce the cause of the computer crash!
    It cannot start the system. The screen is "fixed" without response. Although there are many reasons for crashes, the causes are inseparable, and the reasons will never be separated from the two aspects of hardware and software.
    The crash caused by hardware
    [Poor heat dissipation] display, power and CPUs are very heat in work, so it is very important to maintain good ventilation. Dislatable and even shorten the life of the display. Too long working hours can also cause the power supply or display to dissipate heat and cause the computer to crash. The cooling of the CPU is an important issue that is related to the stability of computer operation, and it is also a "hardest hit area" for heat dissipation failure.
    [Improper movement] During the computer movement process, it is often loosened by large vibrations that will often loosen the internal device of the machine, causing poor contact and causing the computer to crash. Therefore, it should avoid strenuous vibration when moving the computer.
    [Dust killer] Too much dust in the machine can also cause crash failure. If the soft drive magnetic head or optical drive laser head is stained with too much dust, it will cause reading and writing errors, which will cause the computer to crash.
    [The device does not match] If the main frequency of the motherboard is not matched with the CPU main frequency, the old motherboard is too high when the old motherboard overclocking is too high, which may not guarantee the stability of the operation, which leads to frequent crashes.
    [Software and hardware is not compatible] 3D software and some special software may not be able to start or even install it normally on some microcomputers. Among them, there may be problems with software and hardware compatibility.
    [Memory strip failure] is mainly caused by the quality of the memory bar, virtual welding or memory chip itself. The contact failure of the memory strip should be excluded according to the specific situation. If there is a problem with the quality of the memory bar, it is necessary to replace the memory to solve the problem.
    [Hard disk failure] is mainly the aging of the hard disk or the bad sectors are caused by improper use. In this way, it is easy to crash when the machine is running. You can use dedicated tools to perform barrier treatment. If severe damage can be replaced, you can only replace the hard disk. In addition, for the motherboard that does not support UDMA 66/100, pay attention to the setting of hard disk operation methods in CMOS.
    [CPU overclocking] overclocking increases the operating frequency of the CPU, and at the same time, it may also make its performance unstable. The reason is that the speed of accessing data in memory in memory was originally faster than the speed of memory and hard disk exchange data. The supercostal made this contradiction more prominent, exacerbating the situation that the required data cannot be found in memory or virtual memory. This will appear "abnormal errors." Of course, the solution is relatively simple, that is, the CPU is returned to the normal frequency.
    [Memory strip failure] is mainly caused by the quality of the memory bar, virtual welding or memory chip itself. The contact failure of the memory strip should be excluded according to the specific situation. If there is a problem with the quality of the memory bar, it is necessary to replace the memory to solve the problem.
    [Hard disk failure] is mainly the aging of the hard disk or the bad sectors are caused by improper use. In this way, it is easy to crash when the machine is running. You can use dedicated tools to perform barrier treatment. If severe damage can be replaced, you can only change the hard disk. In addition, for the motherboard that does not support UDMA 66/100, pay attention to the setting of hard disk operation methods in CMOS.
    [CPU overclocking] overclocking increases the operating frequency of the CPU, and at the same time, it may also make its performance unstable. The reason is that the speed of accessing data in memory in memory was originally faster than the speed of memory and hard disk exchange data. The supercostal made this contradiction more prominent, exacerbating the situation that the required data cannot be found in memory or virtual memory. This will appear "abnormal errors." Of course, the solution is relatively simple, that is, the CPU is returned to the normal frequency.
    [Hardware resource conflict] is due to the conflict of the setting of sound cards or graphics cards, which causes abnormal errors. In addition, if the interruption of other devices, DMA or port conflict may cause a small number of drivers to produce abnormalities to cause death. The solution is to start with the "security mode" and make appropriate adjustments in the "control panel" → "system" → "equipment management". For abnormal errors in the driver, the registry can be modified. Select "Run", type "Regedit", enter the registry editor, and find and delete all "primary keys" and "key values" related to the driver's front string through the "search" function under the menu, and restart.
    [Insufficient memory capacity] The larger the memory capacity, the better, it should not be less than 0.5 to 1%of the hard disk capacity. If there is a problem in this area, you should replace the memory that the capacity is as large as possible.
    [Infinite parts] When assembled compatible machines for customers, a few illegal merchants use poor quality board cards, memory, and some even sell counterfeit motherboards and Remark CPUs and memory. Unstable, crashing is inevitable. Therefore, users should be vigilant when buying machines, and can use some newer tool software to test computers, long -term continuous test machines (such as 72 hours), and strive for long warranty time.
    The crawling caused by software
    [Virus infection] Virus can reduce the efficiency of computer work and cause frequent crashes. At this time, we need to use anti -virus software such as KV300, Kingsoft Poison, and Rising to perform comprehensive investigation and anti -virus, and to upgrade the antivirus software regularly.
    [Improper CMOS settings] The failure phenomenon is very common, such as hard disk parameter settings, mode settings, and improper memory parameter settings, so that the computer cannot start. If the memory -free memory is set to the ECC function, it will cause crash due to memory errors.
    [Mistakers of the system file] Because the Windows 9X startup requires files such as Command, IO.Sys, MSDOS.Sys, etc. If these files are destroyed or deleted by mistake, even if the various hardware settings in CMOS are correct, there is no errors. No help. Solution: Use the startup disk of the same version of the operating system to start the computer, then type "SYS C:", and re -transmit the system file.
    [Initialized files are destroyed] Because Windows 9X starts, you need to read System.ini, Win.ini, and registry files. If config.sys and autoexec.bat files exist, these two files will also be read. As long as there are errors in these files, it may occur, especially the four files: System.ini, Win.ini, User.dat, System.dat.

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